Về đặc tính sản phẩm của morpholine

Morpholine, also known as 1,4-Oxazinane and Diethylene imidoxide, is a colorless alkaline oily liquid with an ammonia odor and hygroscopicity. It can evaporate with water vapor and is miscible with water. Soluble in acetone, benzene, ether, pentane, methanol, ethanol, tetrachlorocarbon, propylene glycol and other organic solvents. Steam and air form an explosive mixture with an explosion limit of 1.8% to 15.2% (volume fraction). Morpholine is a secondary amine that also has the properties of both inorganic acid and organic acid, and can generate salts and amides.

Morpholine contains secondary amine groups and has all the typical reaction characteristics of secondary amine groups. It reacts with inorganic acids to form salts, reacts with organic acids to form salts or amides, and can perform alkylation reactions. 1,4-Oxazinane can also react with ethylene oxide, ketones or perform Willgerodt reactions. Due to the unique chemical properties of morpholine, it has become one of the fine petrochemical products with important commercial uses. 1,4-Oxazinane can be used to prepare Chemicalbook rubber vulcanization accelerators, rust inhibitors, anti-corrosion agents, cleaning agents such as NOBS, DTOS and MDS. Agents, descalers, analgesics, local anesthetics, sedatives, respiratory and vascular stimulants, surfactants, optical bleaches, fruit preservatives, textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, etc., in rubber, medicine, pesticides, dyes, coatings, etc. The industry has a wide range of uses. In medicine, Morpholine is used to produce many important drugs such as morpholino, virospirin, ibuprofen, aphrodisiac, naproxen, diclofenac, sodium phenylacetate, etc.